Water pooling around your feet after a bath isn’t just annoying—it signals a deeper issue that often requires removing your bathtub drain assembly for proper cleaning or replacement. Unlike simple unclogging methods, actually taking your bath drain out gives you direct access to stubborn hair buildup and damaged components that cause recurring drainage problems. Most homeowners can tackle this project in under an hour with basic tools, avoiding expensive plumber calls while ensuring a thorough fix. This guide shows you exactly how to take a bath drain out safely and effectively, whether you’re dealing with a screw-in drain, pop-up mechanism, or older assembly.
Identify Your Bathtub Drain Type Before Starting
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Knowing your specific drain mechanism determines the removal approach and tools required. Bathtub drains generally fall into three categories, each requiring different techniques to take them out properly.
Screw-in drain assemblies are the most common in modern tubs. These feature a visible cross-shaped slot or small screw in the center of the drain cover. When you need to take this bath drain out, you’ll use a screwdriver or specialized drain key tool to unscrew the cover counterclockwise. The entire assembly typically unscrews as one unit, revealing the hair-catcher basket beneath. Look for visible screw heads or slots—these indicate this type of drain that comes out with rotational force rather than lifting.
Pop-up drain mechanisms operate with a lever near the overflow plate. These require a different approach when taking the bath drain out because the stopper connects to an internal linkage. To access this type, you’ll need to remove the overflow plate first by unscrewing its two mounting screws. Behind this plate, you’ll find a pivot rod connected to the pop-up stopper. Disconnecting this rod allows you to pull the entire stopper assembly out through the drain opening. This type often frustrates homeowners who mistakenly try to unscrew it like a screw-in model.
Older lift-and-turn drains feature a cover that lifts slightly before turning. These were common in mid-20th century installations and require specific handling when taking them out. You must lift the drain cover approximately 1/8 inch before turning it counterclockwise. Forcing these without lifting first can damage the threads. These drains often have significant mineral buildup due to age, making them stubborn to remove even when using the correct technique.
Essential Tools for Removing Your Bathtub Drain

Gather these specific tools before attempting to take your bath drain out—having the right equipment prevents damage to your tub and makes the process significantly easier.
- Drain key tool or flathead screwdriver (depending on drain type)
- Needle-nose pliers for grabbing stubborn hair buildup
- Adjustable wrench for pop-up mechanism linkage
- Rubber gloves to protect hands from gunk
- Small flashlight to inspect the drain opening
- Old toothbrush for cleaning residual debris
- Bucket and towels for potential water spillage
For screw-in drains, the specialized drain key tool provides the best grip without scratching your tub’s finish. This inexpensive tool has interchangeable tips that fit various drain slot sizes. If you don’t have one, wrap a flathead screwdriver’s handle with rubber grip tape for better torque control. Never use metal tools directly on porcelain surfaces without protection—place a cloth between the tool and tub to prevent scratches.
Pop-up drain removal requires additional tools for accessing the linkage behind the overflow plate. Keep needle-nose pliers nearby to disconnect the pivot rod’s nut from the linkage assembly. An adjustable wrench helps with stubborn connections. Have a small container ready to catch any water that drains from the overflow pipe when you disconnect components.
Step-by-Step Process to Take Your Bath Drain Out
Follow these specific steps based on your drain type to successfully remove the assembly without damaging your tub.
Removing a Screw-In Bathtub Drain
- Clear any standing water from your tub—work on a dry surface for better grip
- Insert your drain key tool or screwdriver into the cross slot on the drain cover
- Turn counterclockwise while applying firm downward pressure (these are often tight)
- Continue unscrewing until the entire assembly lifts out of the drain opening
- Remove the hair-catcher basket from inside the assembly
If the drain won’t budge, wrap a rubber band around your tool handle for extra grip. For severely stuck drains, apply penetrating oil around the edges and wait 15 minutes before trying again. Never force it—excessive pressure can crack porcelain tubs. If you encounter significant resistance after the first 1/4 turn, stop and reassess; you might be dealing with a different drain type than you identified.
Taking Out a Pop-Up Drain Mechanism
- Remove the two screws from the overflow plate on the tub’s wall side
- Gently pull the plate away to expose the pivot rod linkage
- Use needle-nose pliers to disconnect the pivot rod’s nut from the linkage
- Reach through the drain opening and pull the pop-up stopper straight up
- Clean all hair and debris from the stopper and surrounding area
When reconnecting the pop-up mechanism after cleaning, ensure the pivot rod has slight tension against the stopper. Too loose and it won’t seal properly; too tight and it won’t move freely. Test the lever operation before reinstalling the overflow plate to confirm proper function.
Handling Older Lift-and-Turn Drains
- Insert a flathead screwdriver into the small notch on the drain edge
- Gently lift the drain cover approximately 1/8 inch while maintaining lift
- Turn counterclockwise to unscrew the assembly
- Remove any hair catcher basket from inside the drain body
- Clean the threads on both the drain and tub opening
These older drains often have mineral buildup that fuses components together. Apply white vinegar to the seam between the drain and tub, wait 30 minutes, then try lifting again. The acid in vinegar helps dissolve mineral deposits without damaging porcelain.
Troubleshooting Common Drain Removal Problems

Even with proper technique, you may encounter obstacles when trying to take your bath drain out. Knowing how to handle these issues prevents frustration and potential damage.
Stuck drain cover that won’t turn usually indicates either incorrect identification of the drain type or significant mineral buildup. First, confirm you’re using the correct removal method for your specific drain. For screw-in drains that won’t budge, wrap a rubber band around your tool handle for better grip. Apply penetrating oil around the seam and wait 15 minutes before trying again. Never use excessive force—porcelain tubs can crack under pressure.
Hair completely blocking access prevents you from reaching the removal mechanism. Use a bent wire hanger to pull out surface hair before attempting removal. Create a small hook at one end of the hanger, feed it into the drain, and rotate while pulling upward. Remove hair in small sections to avoid pushing it deeper. This clearing step makes accessing the drain mechanism possible.
Stripped drain slots occur when previous removal attempts damaged the screw slot. Use needle-nose pliers to grip the edge of the drain cover and turn it counterclockwise. For severe cases, drill a small hole in the drain cover and insert a screw extractor. This should be your last resort as it permanently alters the drain assembly.
Proper Reassembly After Taking Your Bath Drain Out
Correct reinstallation prevents leaks and ensures smooth operation after you’ve taken your bath drain out and cleaned it.
Apply plumber’s tape to the threads of screw-in drains before reinstalling. Wrap the tape clockwise around the threads 3-4 times—this creates a watertight seal without damaging components. Hand-tighten the assembly first, then give it a quarter-turn with your tool. Over-tightening cracks porcelain, while under-tightening causes leaks.
For pop-up mechanisms, adjust the pivot rod length before reconnecting. The proper length allows the stopper to seal completely when closed and sit flat when open. Test the lever operation multiple times before reinstalling the overflow plate to ensure smooth movement. Add or remove links in the chain if your model uses one.
After reinstalling any drain type, run water for several minutes to check for leaks. Place a towel under the drain during the first few uses to catch any drips you might miss. Proper reassembly prevents water damage beneath your tub that could lead to costly repairs.
Prevent Future Drain Removal Needs
Once you’ve successfully taken your bath drain out and cleaned it, implement these measures to reduce how often you need to repeat the process.
Install a high-quality hair strainer that fits your drain opening perfectly. Clean it after every bath to prevent buildup. For screw-in drains, choose a strainer that fits inside the drain cover rather than sitting on top—this provides better hair capture without affecting water flow.
Perform monthly maintenance by pouring boiling water down the drain followed by a baking soda and vinegar treatment. This routine dissolves minor buildup before it becomes problematic. Avoid chemical drain cleaners—they damage rubber seals in your drain assembly over time.
For recurring clogs despite preventive measures, consider replacing older drain assemblies with modern hair-catching models designed for easy removal. These updated designs feature tool-free access to the hair basket, eliminating the need to completely take your bath drain out for routine cleaning.
Taking your bath drain out becomes much simpler with practice and the right approach. By identifying your specific drain type, using appropriate tools, and following these targeted steps, you’ll solve persistent drainage issues while extending the life of your plumbing system. Regular maintenance after removal keeps your tub draining freely between deep cleanings, saving you time and money on professional services.














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